Electrify Europe 2018

Improving Performance and Flexibility of Thermal Power Plants Combined with Advanced Digital Technologies (Room Lehar 2)

Thermal power plants are facing new challenges around the World. In some regions they continue to provide critical base-load generation. In other regions they are still a very important segment of the generation mix but their operation is shifting towards lower capacity factors, and sometimes more start-ups. In all regions minimizing the emissions from thermal power plants and maximizing their efficiency is critically important, especially for plants with changed or varying fuel characteristics. Newly available and evolving digital technologies can help with these challenges. AI-based expert systems, for example, can provide real-time optimization for fuel changes or operational and life consumption trade-offs. Advanced sensors and digital control modifications can enable faster start-ups and higher ramping rates with reduced impact on equipment reliability and life consumption. Specific case studies from power plants around the world will be discussed, where advanced digital technologies have been deployed and successfully improved the economics and operating condition of the plant while reducing the emissions of thermal power plants. Also examples are provided for further increase of operational plant flexibility while decreasing emissions by (partial) fuel switch from coal or oil to natural gas and/or biomass.