2019 Pittsburgh AISTech

Slag Capacity on Inclusion Removal: An Experimental and Thermodynamic Investigation (Room 410)

The capacity of steelmaking slags on inclusion removal from liquid steel was investigated. Laboratory experiments with slag and steel samples (with inclusion population known) were performed using a vertical electric resistance furnace at 1,873 K. After the melting experiments, slag and steel samples were separated and analyzed regarding their chemical composition and inclusion population evolution. The capacity of slags on inclusion removal was evaluated based on the thermodynamics (solid and liquid phases proportion/composition of the slags, effective viscosity) calculated using FactSage v7.2. Results indicated that changes in the composition of slags presented effects on the steel cleanliness.